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The meeting
was led by a panel of two HAGSA members, Beverly Church and Wayne Luney,
and was intended to explore the roots of human violence.
Wayne led
off, drawing heavily on the ideas expounded in the book, "The Sociopath
Next Door," by Martha Stout. Dr. Stout claims that about 4% of the
American population consists of sociopaths, people without a conscience
who cannot feel any guilt about their hurtful actions. Sociopaths are more
likely to end up in prison than are normal people but are not necessarily
criminals. Some may be very manipulative without actually breaking any
laws. Neither are all criminals sociopaths.
However,
Dr. Stout maintains that there is a clearly genetic component to
sociopathy for good Darwinian reasons. They may be more effective soldiers
than normal persons, because they won’t have any guilt about their
actions. In normal civil society they can be a serious problem. The legal
system can help protect the rest of us from them but if one (Hitler, for
example) gains the reins of government he can turn the normal human
response to obey authority towards highly destructive ends and do orders
of magnitude more damage than can an individual criminal.
Beverly
continued in the same theme and in general terms brought in her experience
in working for the Juvenile Division of the California Department of
Corrections and Rehabilitation, formerly the California Youth Authority.
She also brought in the insights of persons like Robert Hare and others
who have studied the problem.
The program
ended with a question and answer period in which the two panelists fielded
a lot of good questions from the audience.
Report prepared by Wayne Luney, Recorder
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